【PPT】Hip Fractures - 医学资源下载
资源作者：百丈
资源分类：医学 - 外科学
资源属性：PPT
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上传日期：2011-09-12 01:42:16

Hip Fractures.ppt Overview Anatomy Blood Supply intracapsular are at risk of non union and avascular necrosis due to interruption of the blood supply to the femoral head Via cruicate (med and lat circumflex) and intramedullary Garden classification Anatomy of Femur Risk Factors Age: >65 years Co-morbid factors: osteoporosis, endocrine disorders (hyperthyroidism, hypogondaism), GIT disorders interfering with calcium/ Vit D absorption, neurological disorders (Parkinsons, MS) Gender: F RTA Risk Factors Osteoporosis: Presentation P/C: severe pain, bruising, swelling unable to weight bear on that leg. O/E: may have shortened leg with external rotation Investigations Classification Classified on geographical position: intracapsular: Subcaptial Transcervical basicervical Extracapsular: Intertrochanteric subtrochanteric Garden Classification Garden I: incomplete fracture of the femoral neck Garden II: complete fract

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